State Wise BVSc & AH Colleges in India 2026

The VCI is a statutory body established under the Indian Veterinary Council Act, 1984 for regulating veterinary education and veterinary practice in India. The Council functions under the administrative control of the Department of Animal Husbandry and Dairying, Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry and Dairying, Government of India.

The Veterinary Council of India is fully funded by the Central Government and receives 100% grants-in-aid to meet the expenditure related to the functioning of its offices. The Council was first constituted by the Central Government through a Gazette Notification dated 2nd August, 1989, by nominating members in accordance with the provisions of Section 3 of the Act.

The primary responsibility of the VCI is to ensure the maintenance of uniform standards of veterinary education across the country. It regulates veterinary practice, prescribes minimum standards for veterinary courses such as BVSc & AH, and oversees institutions offering veterinary qualifications in India.

In addition, the Veterinary Council of India is entrusted with the preparation and maintenance of the Indian Veterinary Practitioners’ Register, management of the Electoral Roll for the election of Council members under Section 3(3)(g), and recommending the recognition or withdrawal of recognition of veterinary qualifications to the Central Government.

Through its regulatory framework, the Veterinary Council of India plays a vital role in safeguarding the quality, credibility, and professional standards of veterinary education and veterinary services in India.

The Bachelor of Veterinary Science & Animal Husbandry (BVSc & AH) is an undergraduate degree program that falls under the medical and healthcare discipline. This course focuses on the study of medical diagnostics, prevention, and treatment of diseases affecting animals and birds.

The BVSc & AH program equips students with comprehensive knowledge of veterinary medical science, animal healthcare, and livestock management. It emphasizes the application of medical, diagnostic, and therapeutic principles to a wide range of animals, including domestic, farm, and companion animals.

The course is designed to provide in-depth understanding of various aspects of animal husbandry, covering multiple disciplines of veterinary science such as anatomy, physiology, pathology, microbiology, pharmacology, and animal nutrition. Students also gain practical exposure to disease diagnosis, treatment methods, and preventive healthcare practices.

BVSc & AH primarily deals with the study, treatment, and control of diseases occurring in animals and birds. The program also focuses on understanding animal physiology in detail, enabling students to deliver effective veterinary care and contribute to animal welfare and public health.

After completing the BVSc & AH degree, graduates can pursue diverse career opportunities such as Veterinary Doctor, Veterinary Surgeon, Veterinary Officer, Animal Breeder, Veterinary Research Scientist, and Junior Veterinary Doctor. Graduates may also opt for higher education, including MVSc or other postgraduate veterinary science programs to specialize further in their field.